When it comes to the most perilous fields of work construction is most definitely at the top of the list. The use of heavy machinery and equipment, which are absolutely necessary for all of the tasks involved in construction, does introduce a significant risk to workers. Unsafe operation of this equipment can lead to severe, often life-altering injuries and having to hire a Florida workers’ compensation lawyer . The first step in prevention is knowing what could happen and how. In this article, we’re going to examine 5 common injuries that could be caused by construction equipment and how to prevent them.
1. Lacerations and Amputations
One of the most common injuries at a construction site would be lacerations. More often than not, these injuries are caused by equipment that lacks proper safeguards or by using it improperly in the first place. While lacerations can be mild, more severe lacerations and of course, amputations, can cause significant loss of function, long-term disability, and in severe cases, life-threatening situations.
These injuries can cause significant physical and psychological problems. Amputation especially requires long-term rehabilitation and can impact a worker’s ability to return to work or perform their regular daily activities.
Prevention Strategies
- Make sure the proper machine guarding is on all equipment.
- Implement regular safety training that includes the handling of sharp tools and machinery.
- Make the use of personal protective equipment mandatory. This would include the use of gloves and long sleeves.
2. Fractures and Broken Bones
It’s not a surprise that the construction environment is the perfect place to find accidents that lead to fractures and broken bones. Falls from a height, being struck by moving machinery, or equipment rollovers are some of the leading causes of these types of injuries.
These injuries can sideline workers for extended periods. In some cases, that can lead to extensive rehabilitation and even career retraining.
Prevention Strategies
- Enforce the safety protocols when working at heights. You could also include the use of fall arrest systems.
- When machinery is in use, make sure all safe working parameters are being followed. Make sure all machinery is being operated by trained personnel only.
- Prevent malfunctions by regularly inspecting and maintaining your equipment.
3. Head Injuries
Head injuries are especially concerning, especially those that could be classified as traumatic brain injuries. All types of head injuries can result from being struck by falling objects, collisions with heavy machinery, or any type of fall.
Traumatic brain injuries can have devastating long-term effects. Your cognitive functions, physical abilities, and emotional well-being can all be affected. The cost of medical care and the lost productivity only increases the long-term effects of these types of injuries.
Prevention Strategies
- Hard hats should be mandatory in all construction zones. In many cases, this is already the law.
- Secure your tools and materials so that they don’t fall onto workers beneath you.
- Undergo training on situational awareness. This type of training can mitigate the risks of being struck by or colliding with objects and equipment.
4. Back and Spinal Cord Injuries
Your back and spinal cord are particularly vulnerable when it comes to construction accidents. Injuries to your back could happen in several situations like falls, while lifting heavy objects, or even being caught in or between equipment.
Back and spinal cord injuries could lead to permanent disability. You could find a significant decrease in your quality of life and your ability to find and maintain employment. The emotional and financial toll on you and your family is considerable.
Prevention Strategies
- Think about using ergonomic tools and machinery that are designed to minimize the strain on your body.
- Learn proper lifting techniques and remember to use team lifts for heavy objects.
- Make sure the proper safety systems are in place to prevent falls and to protect yourself if a fall does occur.
5. Hearing Loss
What most people don’t understand is that chronic exposure to high noise levels, especially those common on construction sites, can lead to noise-induced hearing loss. This is a gradual condition and will often go unnoticed until it’s significantly advanced.
Hearing loss can really impact your communication, safety, and quality of life. It could also lead to more social isolation and depression.
Preventative Measures
- Regular hearing screenings can catch the problem before it gets too bad.
- Having workplace training on the use of personal protective hearing devices like earplugs and earmuffs can go a long way.
- Limit your exposure types to noisy environments and use quieter machinery when it’s possible.
What to Do If You’re Injured on a Construction Site
- Seek Immediate Medical Attention: Your health and safety are important. For serious injuries, call emergency services without delay. Even if your injury seems minor, you need to get it checked by a health professional because sometimes your symptoms appear later.
- Report the Incident: Inform your supervisor or site manager about the accident as soon as possible. Reporting your injury is not only critical for starting the worker’s compensation process but also for documenting the accident which you’ll need for any future claims.
- Document the Injury and the Accident: If you can, take detailed notes about the accident and your injuries. Photographs of your injury and the site where the accident took place can provide valuable evidence later on during the claims process. If there were witnesses collect their names and contact information so they can verify your account of the accident.
- Understand Your Worker’s Compensation Rights: Make sure you know what you’re entitled to in your jurisdiction. Workers’ compensation could provide medical benefits, wage replacement, and rehabilitation services. It may be in your best interest to consult with a Florida worker’s compensation attorney to make sure that your rights are protected and you get all the benefits you’re entitled to.
Conclusion
While construction accidents happen, the proper operation of construction equipment is necessary to prevent injury. The construction industry is inherently risky, but adherence to safety protocols, proper training, and using protective gear could significantly reduce these risks. It is the responsibility of employers, safety officials, and workers themselves to prioritize their safety above everything else. Ensuring safety on construction sites not only enhances the well-being of the workers but also makes the site more efficient and leads to better success of construction projects.